Thursday, November 14, 2019
Free Admissions Essay - From Farming to Medicine :: Medicine College Admissions Essays
Admissions Essay - From Farming to Medicine à I heard the familiar sound of the back door closing gently. My father was returning from driving his dirty, green John Deere tractor in one of our fields. Although he begins his day at 5:00 a.m. every morning, he usually returns at around 7:00 p.m. I never really questioned his schedule when I was a child, but as I entered high school I wondered how my dad could work so hard every day of the week and still enjoy what he does. He works long hours, becomes filthy from dirt, oil, and mud, and worst of all, can watch all his hard work go to waste if one day of bad weather wipes out our crop. There have been many years when our raisins were rained on, our cherries were hailed on and our apples were literally baked by the sun. The uncertainties of farming are so great and so challenging. It never ceases to amaze me when my father wakes up every morning to start work, that he does so with gusto. The life of a farmer can be laborious and stressful, yet my father continues to do his work with passionate enthusiasm. His dedication and pride mystified me throughout high school. Only after I entered Big U, did I start to understand how he can persevere and face the challenges of farming. à I entered Big U like a small child wandering through a park. Never in my life had I been exposed to anything so grandiose and dominating. Born and raised in a rural town of 3000 people, I wasn't ready for the fast-paced life and crowds of Chicago. I eventually grew into its lifestyle and learned to adapt to my new environment. I found my bio-ethics class, in which we discussed major issues in health care, especially interesting. The physician's dilemma particularly intrigued me: Doing everything to provide the best health care possible, but constrained by limited resources when the funds just are not available. à These frustrating situations place a huge strain on physicians, and yet they persevere and continue to work long hours in hospitals, clinics and HMOs providing the best care they can.* While thoroughly aware of the long hours a physician must work and the challenges he or she faces, I am choosing medicine because of the unique satisfaction it provides - the rewards of helping a sick human being.
Tuesday, November 12, 2019
Fiji Water Analysis Essay
Introduction Corporations like FIJI Water are forced into having Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). Corporate Social Responsibility is the idea that businesses need to give back to society as much as they take away. Although companies like FIJI Water produce some type of product for consumers, in this circumstance water, they are compelled to give back as much as they take away. The issue companies have to deal with is whether they really have CSR, or if they are just green washing to make people believe they are socially responsible. ââ¬Å"The 10th Edition of the Concise Oxford English Dictionary recognizes the word ââ¬Å"greenwash,â⬠defining it as, ââ¬Å"ââ¬â¢Disinformation disseminated by an organization so as to present an environmentally responsible public image.â⬠ââ¬â¢ Environmentalist make it their job to eliminate any green washing by bringing to light companies negative impact on society and proving outrageous claims to be over exaggerated or completely false. Environmentalists compel companies to reduce, if not eliminate their carbon footprint on society through exposing how wasteful they are to society. Every company in order to be successful has to recognize this issue and do their best to resolve it, otherwise their company will tank. Companies like FIJI Water have to walk the fine line of CSR and green washing. FIJI Water LLC, has proved to be a tough competitor in the market of selling bottled water. They have overcome trials and set-backs and have kept their image of a premium quality brand of water. They have done their very best to become socially responsible over the years and had to use the idea of green washing to exploit their product. How FIJI Water Came to Be FIJI Water was started in 1996 by David Gilmour, one-time partner in Clairtone Sound Corporation Limited. FIJI Water is a U.S.-based business and brand of bottled water derived, bottled, and shipped from the Fiji Islands. It is available in 330ml, 500ml, 1 liter and 1.5 liter bottles.à According to marketing materials, the water comes from an artesian aquifer in the Yaqara Valley of Viti Levu. A good way to identify what FIJI Water is all about is in their mission statement which reads, ââ¬Å"FIJI Water, the worldââ¬â¢s finest water, is committed to quality and excellence in our product, people, profitability, and strategic partners. We are dedicated to communicating the passion and unique properties of our brand to consumers worldwide and continuing to invest in the future while preserving and cherishing the pristine source.â⬠They have marketed their product towards wealthy people who could afford to pay more to drink water. Their main marketing drive was that the product was far from pollution, acid rain, and industrial waste in the island nation of Fiji. The way their product differed from other water bottling companies is that the FIJI Water was drawn from an artesian aquifer that lies hundreds of feet below a primitive rainforest. The idea being that distance and isolation is part of what makes FIJI Water so much purer and richer in taste than other bottled waters. Corporate Social Responsibility FIJI Water has a few marketing and CSR campaigns to help address the issue of social responsibility and to give their product more attention. FIJI water was seen as being extremely wasteful. To take a naturally occurring product like water and use the resources to ship it half way across the world was thought to be ââ¬Å"water insanityâ⬠. ââ¬Å"In response to this protest, the company launched a new promotion campaign under a slogan ââ¬Å"every drop is green,â⬠only to be immediately accused by environmentalist groups of engaging in green washing activities.â⬠At the same time that this was happening, FIJI focused on its contributions to the local communities in Fiji. As environmentalistsââ¬â¢ criticism increased over the years, FIJI Water LLC launched a ââ¬Å"carbon negative campaign, claiming that it was the first bottle water company to release carbon footprint of its products.â⬠This was part of their push towards the slogan ââ¬Å"every drop is greenâ⬠. The Company estimated its total annual carbon footprint at 85,396 metric tons of CO2eq.à They were also able to calculate their carbon emissions at each stage of the product from production to distribution. They started at the production of raw material to running the plant, to getting it to the markets, to even refrigerating the product. It did this to try and eliminate as much carbon footprints as possible. The VP of the company, Mooney, argued that, ââ¬Å"the only way consumers can turn their environmental intentions into good decisions is to give them the information they need regarding the emissions with the products they buy.â⬠This made customers aware that they were actively looking at their operations and doing something about it. To most people, it didnââ¬â¢t really matter what, as long as they were trying. Sustainability The results of their work were impressive. They were able to accomplish the following: reduction in packaging by 20 percent, supplying 50 percent of the energy used at its bottling plant with renewable energy, optimizing logistics to be more carbon-efficient in transportation, restoring grasslands in the Yaqara Valley by planting trees, and supporting recycling programs for plastic PET bottles. With their new image as a socially responsible company they were more sustainable in the fact that they were giving back. They summed up their operations in a PR pitch: a sale of every bottle of FIJI Water would result in a net reduction of carbon in the atmosphere! The question remains, are they giving back enough? To ship a naturally occurring product half way across the world seems pretty ridiculous to those who care about our earthââ¬â¢s resources being wasted. Green Washing Conservation group didnââ¬â¢t buy it. This absurd claim, along with ââ¬Å"every drop is greenâ⬠was green washing at its finest so they thought. In Section 53 of the Commonwealth Trade Practices Act 1974 it prohibits a corporation from representing that ââ¬Å"goods or services have sponsorship, approval, performance characteristics, accessories, uses or benefits they do not have.â⬠They were in direct violation of this. The Greenwash Brigade were some of the most professional environmentalist that were known for exposing this kind ofà behavior. In June 2008, they published an article titled ââ¬Å"Fiji Water by the numbers,â⬠which summarized the terrible environmental impact of the company. Some facts that came out of that were that there were 5,500 miles per trip from Fiji to Los Angeles, 46 million gallons of fossil fuel, 1.3 billion gallons of water used, 216 million pounds of greenhouse gases emitted. These were staggering amounts of energy, water, and fuel being used, especially for something that is naturally occurring! The Impact of the Nay-Sayers These conservationists had a big impact on the company in forming who they are today. Without bringing this information to light, nothing would be changed. They would just fly under the radar without being criticized. We need the nay-sayers to motivate companies to change so they wonââ¬â¢t use up our limited resources. The fact of the matter is that every drop of FIJI Water is not green, every drop is imported! These environmentalist help prevent green washing and provide important research behind their accusations of companies. In 2007, Pablo Paster, an engineer and MBA, undertook a thorough and exhaustive study of the cost of bringing a liter of FIJI Water to America. His study found that, ââ¬Å"In summary, the transport of that one kilogram bottle of Fiji water consumed 26.88 kilograms of water (7.1 gallons), .849 kilograms of fossil fuel (one liter or .26 gallons) and emitted 562 grams of Greenhouse Gases (1.2 pounds).â⬠One can only imagine the effect that has on our en vironment. Conclusion Overall, Fiji was able to show flexibility in changing for the times. They established credibility among the community through addressing concerns of others. At first they tried to hide from the answers needed by consumers and conservationists and even used some green washing to help get their product through the tough, trying times. They used the idea of green washing to their benefit by making outrageous claims that had to be proven false initially, but in time they held to it as best they could. They had to be vague at first, but later specified their goal in operations. Comparatively to most companies, FIJI Water has a great Corporate Social Responsibility in that they have done significant things to try and eliminate their carbon footprint through efficiency and planting more trees. Going forward, the company will have a hard time living up to becoming a carbon negative company. They need to keep on their path of fulfilling promises made to invest in renewable energy equipment and to off-set that with continuing to plant trees abroad. FIJI Water has especially helped the local community surrounding Fiji. They have established good CSR with the five neighboring villages. They have supported childrenââ¬â¢s educations in helping them get a good start. In pre-schools they have provided equipment, educational material, teacher training and other support. In March 2002, the company voluntarily established an independently administrated community development trust fund and allocated FJ$275,000 to it. That is a great use of their resources. They also support village projects to improve hygiene and sanitation as well as provide portable drinking water. FIJI Water is a benefit to society as a whole. They have used their resources to give back to our planet and help others in need. More ââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬â [ 1 ]. James McMaster and Jan Nowak, ââ¬Å"FIJI Water and Corporate Social Responsibility ââ¬â Green Makeover or ââ¬Å"Greenwashingâ⬠?, May 2009, Ivey Management Services. [ 2 ]. N.A., ââ¬Å"FIJI Water,â⬠http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiji_Water#History, 2012. [ 3 ]. N.A., ââ¬Å"Mission Statement,â⬠http://www.fijiwater.com/company/company-timeline/, N.D. [ 4 ]. Ibid. [ 5 ]. James McMaster and Jan Nowak, ââ¬Å"FIJI Water and Corporate Social Responsibility ââ¬â Green Makeover or ââ¬Å"Greenwashingâ⬠?, May 2009, Ivey Management Services. [ 6 ]. ââ¬Å"FIJI Water Becomes First Bottled Water Company to Release Carbon Footprint of Its Products,â⬠April 9, 2008, www.bevnet.com [ 7 ]. Ibid. [ 8 ]. Ibid. [ 9 ]. ââ¬Å"FIJI Water Becomes First Bottled Water Company to Release Carbon Footprint of Its Products,â⬠FIJI Water Press Release, Los Angeles, April 9, 2008, www.bevnet.com. [ 10 ]. James McMaster and Jan Nowak, ââ¬Å"FIJI Water and Corporate Social Responsibility ââ¬â Green Makeover or ââ¬Å"Greenwashingâ⬠?, May 2009, Ivey Management Services. [ 11 ]. Heidi Sigelbaum, ââ¬Å"Fiji Water by the numbers,â⬠June 6, 2008. [ 12 ]. www.treehugger.com/files/2007/02/pablo_calculate.php [ 13 ]. McMaster and Nowak, ââ¬Å"Natural Waters of Viti Limited ââ¬â Pioneering a New Industry in the Fiji Islands.ââ¬
Sunday, November 10, 2019
Making Research Decisions Essay
Chapter 12 ââ¬â Discussion Questions (Making Research Decisions) # 5 a Yesââ¬âDependsââ¬âNo: One problem would be that ââ¬Å"dependsâ⬠is very vague and doesnââ¬â¢t give reasons as to why someone would pick ââ¬Å"noâ⬠at some point and ââ¬Å"yesâ⬠at another. A way to make this better would be to add a ââ¬Å"please describeâ⬠line or change the wording all together. There is no way to express ââ¬Å"donââ¬â¢t knowâ⬠or ââ¬Å"undecidedâ⬠. b Excellentââ¬âGoodââ¬âFairââ¬âPoor: One problem with this would be that it may not have as valid a measure as say an 8 point scale, ââ¬Å"as the number of scale points increases, the reliability of the measure increases. Second, in some studies, scales with 11 points may produce more valid results than 3-, 5-, or 7-point scalesâ⬠(Cooper and Schindler, 2011). What may be ââ¬Å"goodâ⬠to someone may be ââ¬Å"fairâ⬠to another. c Excellentââ¬âGoodââ¬âAverageââ¬âFairââ¬âPoor: People may have trouble telling the difference between ââ¬Å"goodâ⬠and ââ¬Å"averageâ⬠because shouldnââ¬â¢t ââ¬Å"averageâ⬠already be ââ¬Å"goodâ⬠? d Strongly Approveââ¬âApproveââ¬âUncertainââ¬âDisapproveââ¬â Strongly Disapprove: An issue with this would be that it is an unbalanced scale, ââ¬Å"unequal number of favorable and unfavorable response choicesâ⬠(Cooper and Schindler, 2011). Chapter 5 ââ¬â Discussion Questions (Terms in Review) # 1- 3 1. a Purpose: This is one way that managers can study and chose information. This way evaluates the ââ¬Å"explicit or hidden agenda of the information sourceâ⬠(Cooper and Schindler, 2011). b Scope: The scope applies to the content of the information and the extent to which it covers such as any kind of limitations or time period sensitive data. c Authority: This factor looks at the quality and level of the information, for example what the source credentials are and whether it is primary, secondary or tertiary. d Audience: This has to do with the type, any specific characteristics, of people or groups of people ââ¬Å"for whom the source was createdâ⬠(Cooper and Schindler, 2011). e Format: This has to do with the way the data is presented ââ¬Å"and the degree of ease of locating specific information within the sourceâ⬠(Cooper and Schindler, 2011). 2. Define the distinctions between primary, secondary, and tertiary sources in a secondary search. A primary source is one that uses a valid original work such as raw data and is the most valid type of data. Secondary sources interpret the data and research from a primary source, an example of this would be a textbook or news article. A tertiary source is one that presents and interprets data that has been found from secondary sources. 3. What problems of secondary data quality must researchers face? How can they deal with them? One of the biggest problems with secondary data is the fact that the information being citied is an interpretation of the original data. The best way to avoid a misinterpretation of the data is to look for the original or primary source that is referenced in the secondary source and directly quote or use the data from that. This will eliminate the chance of having misinterpreted data put into an important project and it will lend you an additional source. Researchers should evaluate and select information sources based on the 5 factors. Read the case study, State Farm: Dangerous Intersections. Answer discussion questions 1 through 5. 1. Identify the various constructs and concepts involved in the study. To answer this question we must define what a concept and construct is, ââ¬Å"an image or idea specifically invented for a given research and/or theory-building purposeâ⬠(Cooper and Schindler, 2011). A concept is ââ¬Å"a bundle of meanings or characteristics associated with certain events, objects, conditions, situations, or behaviorsâ⬠(Cooper and Schindler, 2011). A construct of this study is that if State Farm gives money to the states of dangerous intersections to fix them this will decrease the amount of claims in that area due to the intersection becoming safer due to alternate construct. A concept would be that State Farm cares about their customers. Another construct would be that the amount of claims in a given intersection is due to poor construct. Another concept would be that State Farm wants to help states to improve their intersections. 2. What hypothesis might drive the research of one of the cities on the top 10 â⬠¨dangerous intersection list? An example of a hypothesis that may influence the research of one of the top 10 dangerous intersection list would be ââ¬Å"This intersection is one of the top ten most dangerous intersections in the United Statesâ⬠or ââ¬Å"This intersection is where 50% of the states accident claims occur.â⬠3. Evaluate the methodology for State Farmââ¬â¢s research. I would say that State Farmââ¬â¢s methodology is concrete because it specifies exactly what the variables are and how the study is constructed. They also implemented a measurement system for classifying accidents. 4. If you were State Farm, how would you address the concerns of transportation engineers? I would provide suggestions of what the constructs of the safest intersections in a comparable size city are and help the engineers come up with a solid and safe plan to reconstruct the intersection. I would need to make sure the engineers understood the idea of future studies as well as how the grant could assist them. 5. If you were State Farm, would you use traffic volume counts as part of the â⬠¨2003 study? What concerns, other than those expressed by Nepomuceno, do you have? My concerns would be out of date data. That data would be almost ten years old and may not be the most accurate at this point. I would want to complete more relevant data for say the last 5 years. I would think it as prudent to include traffic volume counts and compare them to different areas because if there is less traffic at a given site there is more then likely going to be fewer accidents. I would propose to use different studies that compare different volume counts in different geographic areas to make the statistics more complete.
Thursday, November 7, 2019
Business Research Paper Topics
Business Research Paper Topics Business research papers are a common characteristic of any business courses. Writing a research paper based on a business topic is very easy, however most students normally have a difficult time coming up with the kind of papers that can earn them top grades. The secret to writing a good business paper is good preparation in terms of research. Just like any other research papers, business essays need to be well researched for them to be of high standards. The first thing that you will need to research on is the topic. You cannot write a good business paper if you do not have a good topic. When you do your research well, you will be able to come up with a good topic for your paper. Business research paper topics come in a variety of subjects. The kind of topic that you choose for your paper should reflect the subject area of your interest. A good business research paper topic should get the attention of your reader from the word go. This means that the topic must be written creatively using correct grammar. The topic also needs to be straight to the point. Make sure that the topic is specific and original. To be able to choose a good topic for your paper, you have to understand your subject area quite well. Doing some thorough research will enable you to get a specific topic which you are comfortable writing about. If you do not find research material from your local library, the internet is a god place to look for business research paper topics and ideas. 5 most popular business research paper topics: How has the economic crisis affected the microfinance industry? How is farming important to the economy? What can organizations do to improve employee competence? Does a nationââ¬â¢s budgetary allocation affect its economic performance? How does illiteracy contribute to economic stagnation?
Tuesday, November 5, 2019
Ellen Fairclough Biography
Ellen Fairclough Biography About Ellen Fairclough Ellen Fairclough became the first Canadian woman federal cabinet minister when she was appointed Secretary of State by Prime Minister Diefenbaker in 1957. Vivacious, intelligent and competent, Ellen Fairclough had a mixed record in cabinet. Her attempt to restrict family immigration sponsorships to immediate family members caused an uproar in the Italian community, but she was successful in introducing regulations that largely removed racial discrimination from Canadian immigration policy. Birth January 28, 1905 in Hamilton, Ontario Death November 13, 2004 in Hamilton, Ontario Professions Before entering politics, Ellen Fairclough was a Chartered Accountant and owner of a Hamilton accounting firm.She was active in the Consumers Association of Canada, the Girl Guides, the I.O.D.E., the United Empire Loyalist Association, and the Zonta Club of Hamilton and Zonta International.After leaving politics, she worked in a trust company and was then chairman of Ontario Hydro.Ellen Fairclough published her memoirs Saturdays Child in 1995. Political Party Progressive Conservative Federal Riding (Electoral District) Hamilton West Political Career of Ellen Fairclough She was first elected to the House of Commons in a by-election in 1950. She was the only woman in the House of Commons until three others were elected in the 1953 general election. Ellen Fairclough was elected to Hamilton City Council in 1946. She served on the Hamilton City Council for five years until 1949.As Progressive Conservative labour critic, Ellen Fairclough introduced a private members bill requiring equal pay for equal work and advocated the creation of a Department of Labour Womens Bureau.With the election of a Conservative minority government in 1957, John Diefenbaker grudgingly appointed Ellen Fairclough to cabinet as Secretary of State. As Secretary of State, Ellen Fairclough initiated Dominion Day celebrations on Parliament Hill.The Conservatives won a majority government in 1958, and Ellen Fairclough was appointed Minister of Citizenship and Immigration. At the beginning of her time at Citizenship and Immigration, Ellen Fairclough ran into political problems, especially from the Italian community, when she tried to limit immigration family sponsorships to immediate family members, and was forced to back down. In 1962 however, she successfully b rought in regulations which went a long way towards the elimination of racial discrimination in Canadian immigration policy. She was moved to the Postmaster General portfolio in 1962.Ellen Fairclough was defeated in the 1963 election.
Sunday, November 3, 2019
Executive MBS Program Objectives Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Executive MBS Program Objectives - Essay Example As the report stresses working with limited capital has necessitated that the author takes a lower risk approach to business which often offers less return on investment. His plan has been to carefully assess the downside potential and creatively formulate a plan which will identify areas open to realistic growth potential. This has been successful in producing modest gains and the author plans to continue this business model until such time that he accumulates the capital required to engage in higher risk ventures. This will require him to have a better understanding of the calculation of the risks associated with his desired returns. A commitment to hard work can often be the difference in the return on a low risk investment. However, a high-risk venture will also require a deeper understanding of the science behind the business. This paper declares that the organizational skills learned through the Executive MBA Program will be vital in understanding how people function within an organization. The management of people is the management of human nature. Eliciting the most reasoned and sound decisions from people without the limits of emotionalism is primary to running a successful business. The tools required to gain exposure in these areas are acquired in the classroom through academic study, and the continued deliberate structuring of a sound business plan. This assures that people are able to work together to elevate the level of the group beyond any individual's performance. His desire as a manager is to obtain the training necessary to allow me to gain the experience to accomplish the running of a larger, corporate organization.
Friday, November 1, 2019
What impact does emotional intelligence have upon communication in Essay
What impact does emotional intelligence have upon communication in social work organisations - Essay Example Emotional intelligence enables an individual to be emotionally competent, which is essential for efficient social interaction and communication. Emotions are essential in communication, conveying information of what people are thinking, their intentions, and in facilitating social encounters (Kelter and Haidt, 2001). Caregivers must develop the art, listening openly and sending convincing responses. This entails recognizing emotional signals and clues and understanding their meaning and context. Social workers must listen with the aim of developing a mutual understanding with the client and should be ready to welcome the sharing of information fully with the client. A person with positive emotional health is highly social (Argyle and Lu, 1990) whereas a person with negative emotional health is antisocial and keeps other people at bay (Furr and Funder, 1998). Positive emotions in service provision have a desirable effect independent of interpersonal relationships that result in greater work output, persistence, and enhanced cognitive abilities. A caregiver with positive emotions is able to influence social care users in a more positive way, which can enable them make positive changes in their lives. Positive emotionality enables social-work care givers respond to aggressive behaviours directed to wards them in a calm, non aggressive and even polite manner. This requires a very high degree of emotional restraint and care givers who are not emotionally mature or who have no experience will respond aggressively breaking and blocking the communication channels with their clients. Negative emotions are counterproductive and lead to poor interpersonal relationships, lack of job focus, and society to have very negative perception of caregivers and welfare programs. Optimistic social workers are able to make cognitive evaluation of a situation, make adaptive coping strategies to deal with stressful situations and
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